Many people maintain a naive belief that non-human animals consciously experience pain and suffering in similar ways to humans.Others tend to assume a more sceptical or agnostic attitude.Drawing on recent advances in research on animal cognition and neuroscience, the science of animal welfare is now beginning to address these issues empirically.We
Flutter-type dynamic instability induced by friction is a highly nonlinear phenomenon and computationally expensive to model through transient analysis.An efficient way to make inference of such instabilities in a dynamical system is through analyzing the first-order effect of a perturbation at one of its equilibrium with eigenvalue analysis.The co
Abstract We present expressions for the magnetoconductivity and the magnetoresistance of a strongly interacting metal in 3 + 1 dimensions, derivable from relativistic hydrodynamics.Such an approach is suitable for ultraclean metals with Fan Shop - Oilers - Hats emergent Lorentz invariance.When this relativistic fluid contains chiral anomalies, it i
MicroRNAs play a role in regulating diverse biological processes and have considerable utility as molecular markers for diagnosis and monitoring of human disease.Several technologies are available commercially Hygiene for measuring microRNA expression.However, cross-platform comparisons do not necessarily correlate well, making it difficult to dete
The ever increasing field of Mat Insert application of nanodielectrics in electrical insulations calls for description of the mechanisms underlying the performance of these systems and for identification of the signs exposing their aging under high electric fields.Such approach is of particular interest to electrically insulating polymers because t